The Australian Permanent Residency (PR), officially known as the Australian Permanent Residency Visa, allows non-citizens to live, work, and study in Australia indefinitely. PR holders enjoy numerous benefits, including access to Medicare, Australia’s public healthcare system, and certain social security payments after a waiting period. They can also sponsor eligible family members for residency and have their children born in Australia automatically granted citizenship. PR status serves as a pathway to Australian citizenship, allowing holders to apply once residency requirements are met. This status facilitates free travel in and out of Australia, offering significant personal and professional opportunities in a diverse and dynamic country.
Benefits of Australian PR
- Live Indefinitely: You can stay in Australia indefinitely.
- Work and Study: You can work and study anywhere in Australia.
- Healthcare: Access to Medicare, Australia’s public healthcare system.
- Social Security: After a waiting period, you may receive certain social security payments.
- Citizenship Pathway: You can apply for Australian citizenship after fulfilling residency requirements.
- Travel: You can travel to and from Australia freely.
- Family Sponsorship: You can sponsor eligible family members for permanent residence.
- Children’s Benefits: Children born in Australia to PR holders are Australian citizens by birth.
Types of PR Visas
- Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189): For skilled workers not sponsored by an employer, state, or territory.
- Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190): For skilled workers nominated by a state or territory.
- Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491): For skilled workers sponsored by a state, territory, or eligible family member in a designated regional area.
- Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186): For skilled workers nominated by their employer.
- Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (subclass 187): For skilled workers nominated by their employer in regional Australia.
- Business Innovation and Investment (subclasses 188 & 888): For business owners and investors.
- Partner Visa (subclass 820/801): For partners or spouses of Australian citizens, PR holders, or eligible New Zealand citizens.
Eligibility Criteria
- Age: Typically, under 45 years of age (for most skilled visas).
- Occupation: Your occupation must be on the relevant skilled occupation list.
- Skills Assessment: Positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority.
- Points Test: Score at least 65 points on the points test (for points-tested visas).
- English Proficiency: Meet the minimum English language requirements.
- Health and Character: Meet health and character requirements.
Points Test Factors (for Skilled Visas)
- Age: Maximum points for ages 25-32.
- English Language Proficiency: Points for competent, proficient, or superior English.
- Work Experience: Points for skilled employment in Australia and overseas.
- Qualifications: Points for Australian and recognized overseas qualifications.
- Study in Australia: Points for completing a degree, diploma, or trade qualification in Australia.
- Regional Study: Additional points for studying in regional Australia.
- Partner Skills: Points if your partner has competent English and meets certain other criteria.
- State or Territory Nomination: Additional points for state or territory nomination (subclass 190) or sponsorship by an eligible family member (subclass 491).
The detailed criteria for the 2024 Australian Visa points system:
- Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria.
- Skills Assessment: Obtain a positive skills assessment from the relevant authority.
- English Test: Take an English language test (IELTS, PTE, etc.) if required.
- Expression of Interest (EOI): Submit an EOI through the SkillSelect system.
- Invitation to Apply: If selected, you will receive an invitation to apply for the visa.
- Submit Application: Lodge your visa application along with required documents and fees.
- Medical and Police Checks: Complete health examinations and obtain police clearance certificates.
- Wait for Decision: Wait for the Department of Home Affairs to process your application.
Processing Time
- Varies: Processing times vary depending on the visa subclass, individual circumstances, and current application volumes. Typically ranges from a few months to over a year.
Costs
- Application Fees: Vary depending on the visa subclass and the number of applicants included. Additional costs for medical exams, police checks, and skills assessments.
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Experience a seamless journey for all your visa needs with Globalvisanet – from profile evaluation and document preparation to post-visa settlement services. If you have questions about filing the AIPP application, reach out to us immediately. We are here to assist you in every possible way.
Related FAQs
What is an Australian Permanent Residency (PR) visa?
An Australian PR visa allows non-citizens to live, work, and study in Australia indefinitely. It also provides access to healthcare and social security benefits, as well as a pathway to Australian citizenship.
How can I apply for an Australian PR visa?
The application process involves checking eligibility, obtaining a positive skills assessment, submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect, receiving an invitation to apply, and then lodging the visa application along with required documents and fees.
What are the different types of PR visas available?
Some common types include the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189), Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190), Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186), and Business Innovation and Investment (subclasses 188 & 888).
What is the points test, and how does it work?
The points test is used for skilled visas to assess eligibility based on factors such as age, English proficiency, work experience, qualifications, and other criteria. Applicants must score at least 65 points to be eligible.
Can I receive Australia PR with 70 points?
You have a chance of qualifying for an Australia PR visa with 65 points and more. However, it depends on the volume of applications for your particular ANZSCO code.
How long does the PR application process take?
Processing times vary depending on the visa subclass, individual circumstances, and current application volumes. It typically ranges from a few months to over a year.
Can I include my family in my PR application?
Yes, you can include eligible family members such as your spouse/partner and dependent children in your PR application.
What are the benefits of obtaining Australian citizenship after PR?
To maintain PR status, you should not spend extended periods outside Australia without a Resident Return Visa (RRV). You need to meet residency requirements to ensure your PR remains valid.
Can I migrate to Australia without a job offer?
Yes, you can migrate to Australia without a job offer. However, a job gives you leverage over others and increases your chances of becoming a permanent resident in Australia on the basis of the points-based system.
Can my PR be canceled?
Yes, PR can be canceled under certain circumstances, such as involvement in criminal activities, providing false information on your application, or not meeting the residency requirements.